DANTE ALIGHIERI - VITA NOVA
The “Vita Nova” is an early
work composed between the end of 1292 and
the early months of 1293 by Dante
(1265-1321),
It is a collection of mainly love
poems, inspired by Beatrice, the
woman the poet had loved since he
was nine years old
Dante foreruns the modern autobiographical tendency by inserting his
poems in an uninterrupted tale, told in the first person singular, where
facts, transfigured by poetry, are commented and highlighted
and Beatrice is an angel-like figure, delicate and kind , humble and
heavenly.
Her mere presence is capable of generating love in the people she meets:
:“e par che sia venuta da cielo in terra
a miracol mostrare”.
The Vita Nova, i.e. Life
renewed by Love, represents the highest poetical
achievement in the Dolce Stil Novo.
Dante does not merely describe
the heavenly condition made possible by the presence of his beloved but goes so far
as to ascribe an angelic value to
her: she is a celestial spirit sent to the Earth in order to purify Man
and
raise Him to God.
In the “Divina Commedia”
Virgil had led Dante through Hell and
Purgatory , here, in the Commedia, it is Beatrice who elevates the supreme Poet
from the Garden of Eden to
Heaven.
Francesca Marucco